Mal:Kotak inpo aluminium

Aluminium, ₁₃Al
Aluminium; ᵒaluminiyum·
Pabaosan	aluminium: /ˌæljʊˈmɪniəm/ (rengeⓘ); (AL-yuu-MIN-ee-əm); aluminum: /əˈljuːmɪnəm/ (rengeⓘ); (ə-LEW-mi-nəm);
Aran tiosan	aluminum (A.S., Kanada)
Cingakan	klau masawang pérak métalik
Bobot atom standar Ar, std(Al)	26.9815384(3)
Aluminium ring tabél périodik
	magnésium ← aluminium → silikon
Wilangan atom (Z)	13
Watek	golongan 13 (golongan boron)
Période	période 3
Blok	blok-p
Konpigurasi éléktron	[Né] 3s2 3p1
Éléktron per kulit	2, 8, 3
Cecirén pisik
Pase ring STP	padet
Titik lebur	933.47 K (660.32 °C, 1220.58 °F)
Titik didih	2743 K (2470 °C, 4478 °F)
Kapadetan (nampek s.r.)	2.70 g/cm3
ri kala éncéh (ring t.l.)	2.375 g/cm3
Panes fusi	10.71 kJ/mol
Panes panguapan	284 kJ/mol
Kapasitas panes molar	24.20 J/(mol·K)
Cecirén atom
Paindikan oksidasi	−2, −1, +1, +2, +3 (oksida ampotér)
Kaéléktronégatipan	skala Pauling: 1.61
Wasa ionisasi	ka-1: 577.5 kJ/mol ; ka-2: 1816.7 kJ/mol ; ka-3: 2744.8 kJ/mol ; (malih) ;
Jeriji atom	émpiris: 143 pm
Jeriji kovalén	121±4 pm
Jeriji Van der Waals	184 pm
	Garis spéktral saking aluminium
Cecirén liyanan
Rupa alami	primordial
Struktur kristal	kubus mapusat muka (fcc)
Kagelisan swara pales tipis	(kaglilik) 5000 m/s (ring r.t.)
Ékspansi térmal	23.1 µm/(m⋅K) (ring 25 °C)
Konduktivitas térmal	237 W/(m⋅K)
Resistivitas listrik	26.5 nΩ⋅m (ring 20 °C)
bacakan magnétik	paramagnétik
Karentanan magnétik molar	+16.5×10−6 cm3/mol
Modulus Young	70 GPa
Modulus Shear	26 GPa
Modulus Bulk	76 GPa
Rasio Poisson	0.35
Kakatosan Mohs	2.75
Kakatosan Vickers	160–350 MPa
Kakatosan Brinell	160–550 MPa
Nomor CAS	7429-90-5
Lelintihan
Pangaranan	saking alumine, aran sadurungné antuk alumina
Pancawangan	Antoine Lavoisier (1782)
Panemuan	Hans Christian Ørsted (1824)
Kaaranin olih	Humphry Davy (1812)
Isotop utama aluminium
ε	26Mg
γ	–
	Kategori:Aluminium; cingak; pabligbagan; uah; \| pustaka

Al: titik lebur data m.p. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	660.32	—	—
K	933.47	933.47	0
F	1220.58	1220.58	0
présisi maks	2
WD	1220 1220 Fahrenheit 660 Celsius				^[5]^[6]
dagingan	C: 660.32, K: 933.47, F: 1220.58
pabligbagan

Al: titik didih data t.d. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	2470	—	—
K	2743	2740	3	delta
F	4478	4480	-2	delta
présisi maks	0
WD	4221 4221 Fahrenheit 2327 Celsius				^[5]^[6]
dagingan	C: 2470, K: 2743, F: 4478
pabligbagan

PTAluminium

Mg ← i'box Mg	^iso ₁₃Al (U) infobox (U) isobox	→ Si i'box Si
Commons Wikidata:Q663 Indéks ring PT: § sor • Kaca
c p u

c p u Pupulan data kabaca olih {{Infobox element}}
Aran miwah pangenal	cingak uah
Gambar duur (sesirah, alt)	cingak uah
Cara pabaosan	cingak uah
~~Kategori (banwiki)~~ depr	cingak uah
Bobot atom standar	cingak uah
isotop pinih tegteg	cingak uah
Rupa alami	cingak uah
Pase ring STP	cingak uah
Paindikan oksidasi	cingak uah
Gambar garis spéktrum	cingak uah
Konpigurasi éléktron (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Simbol paistilah * (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Wikidata *	cingak uah
* Nénten kaanggén malih {{Infobox element}} (2019-02-03) Cingak taler {{Infobox element/symbol-to--navbox}}

↑ Pawigunaan kruna aluminum warsa 1812 olih Davy sampun ngamalunin pawigunaan aluminium olih panyurat liyanan. Menawi, Davy ketah ketah kanikayang manados jadma sané ngaranin datu punika; ida pinaka jadma kapertama sané ngicain aran aluminium: Ida nganggé aluminum warsa 1808. Panyurat liyanan tan narima aran punika, ngamilih aluminium manados pagentos nyané. Cingak selantur nyané iriki.

Pustaka

↑ Méija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
↑ Dohmeier, C.; Loos, D.; Schnöckel, H. (1996). "Aluminum(I) and Gallium(I) Compounds: Syntheses, Structures, and Reactions". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 35 (2): 129–149. doi:10.1002/anie.199601291.
↑ D. C. Tyte (1964). "Red (B2Π–A2σ) Band System of Aluminium Monoxide". Nature. 202 (4930): 383. Bibcode:1964Natur.202..383T. doi:10.1038/202383a0. S2CID 4163250.
↑ Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (édisi ka-81st). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.
1 2 http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0022.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
1 2 "ALUMINUM POWDER". International Chemical Safety Card. Kaaksés 13 Juni 2019.

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[5] Pawigunaan kruna aluminum warsa 1812 olih Davy sampun ngamalunin pawigunaan aluminium olih panyurat liyanan. Menawi, Davy ketah ketah kanikayang manados jadma sané ngaranin datu punika; ida pinaka jadma kapertama sané ngicain aran aluminium: Ida nganggé aluminum warsa 1808. Panyurat liyanan tan narima aran punika, ngamilih aluminium manados pagentos nyané. Cingak selantur nyané iriki.

[CIAAW2013-1] Méija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.

[2] Dohmeier, C.; Loos, D.; Schnöckel, H. (1996). "Aluminum(I) and Gallium(I) Compounds: Syntheses, Structures, and Reactions". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 35 (2): 129–149. doi:10.1002/anie.199601291.

[3] D. C. Tyte (1964). "Red (B2Π–A2σ) Band System of Aluminium Monoxide". Nature. 202 (4930): 383. Bibcode:1964Natur.202..383T. doi:10.1038/202383a0. S2CID 4163250.

[4] Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (édisi ka-81st). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.

[wikidata-222e5db48454ce6ec5782ce30f545d9dabe07e61-v20-6] 1 2 http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0022.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)

[wikidata-74b0f0bbaff81f5c128a360fdebdad4f6e7ac6a9-v20-7] 1 2 "ALUMINUM POWDER". International Chemical Safety Card. Kaaksés 13 Juni 2019.

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