Mantra Gayatri

Gayatri Mantra kapersonifikasi pinaka déwi Gayatri, kaiterin olih simbol Tamil Om, sareng mantra sané kasurat ring irika. Saking kiwa arah jam: Brahmi pinaka Pratah Sandhya (Semeng), Maheshwari pinaka Madhyanika Sandhya (Soré), Pranava Rishi miwah Vaishnavi pinaka Sayam Sandhya (Peteng).

Mantra Gayatri ring aksara Devanāgarī.

Ngawacen mantra Gayatri. Galah: 22 detik

Mantra Gayatri (ring Sansekerta: गायत्री gāyatrī, sa) inggih punika mantra sané pinih kasub ring Agama Hindu sane kadasarin antuk makudang-kudang ayat saking Rigveda sané kaatributasiang ring sang sawi Wiswamitra. Punika kabaos mantra sané pinih suci ring Weda, buku-buku kuno agama Hindu. Punika prasida kategesang pinaka pangastawan majéng ring dewa Savitr, sane pinaka dewa surya. Punika kabaos kidung surya tur sángkaning punika arang pisan kawacen rikala suryané endag lan rikala suryané endag. Wastan mantra punika mawit saking metrik saking ném baitnyané, sané mawasta gayatri.

Pralambang omkara ring aksara Bali

Mantra punika kakawitin antuk suku kata ajaib Om. Sarengin rumus ajaib bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ, mapaiketan sareng mahāvyahṛti, miwah kapanggihin ring ayat X.14.16 saking Rigveda. Selanturnyane rauh ayat-ayat Rigweda III.62.10.

Téks

Mantra utama medal ring kidung Mandala 3RV 3.62.10. Ri tatkala kaucapang, kidung puniki kapertama kaucapang antuk oṃ (ॐ) miwah rumusan bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ (भूर् भुवः स्वः), sané kauningin pinaka mahāvyāhṛti, utawi "pangucapan (mistik) sané ageng". Pangater mantra puniki katlatarang becik ring Taittiriya Aranyaka, sané maosang indik mantra puniki patut kaucapang antuk aksara oṃ, kasarengin antuk tigang Vyahrti miwah Gayatri bait.

Yéning ring prinsipnyané mantra gāyatrī nlatarang tigang pāda saking kutus suku kata soang-soang, téks bait sakadi sané kasimpen ring Samhita wantah siki sané bawak, pitu sakéwanten nénten kutus. Restorasi metrik pacang nguahin tri-silabik vareṇyaṃ sané kasaksiang antuk tetra-silabik vareṇiyaṃ.

• Ring dewanagari:

ॐ भर्भुवः स्वः ।

तत् सवितुर्वरेण्यं ।

भर्गो देवस्य धमहि ।

धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात् ॥

• Alih aksara ring IAST:

Om bhur bhuvaḥ svaḥ

"Tat Savitur Vareṇyaṃ"

"Bhargo dewasya dhimahi"

dhiyo jagi naḥ pracodayat

• Térjemahan:

Om, tanah, sél

Aquest Sol becik pisan

ring alasé tiang matapa

matapa indik punika, ngiring iraga saréng sami sémangat.

Cingak taler

• Savitri
• om
• Dhi (Pikayunan Hindu).
• Wéda
• Meter (Puisi)

Pustaka

• Bloomfield, Maurice (1906). A Vedic Concordance: Being an Alphabetic Index to Every Line of Every Stanza of the Published Vedic Literature and to the Liturgical Formulas Thereof; that Is, an Index to the Vedic Mantras, Together with an Account of Their Variations in the Different Vedic Books. Harvard university. ISBN 9788120806542.
• Dutt, Manmatha Nath (1 March 2006). The Dharma Sastra Or the Hindu Law Codes. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4254-8964-9.
• Lipner, Julius J. (1994). Hindus: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-05181-1.
• Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli (1994). The Bhagavadgita: With an Introductory Essay, Sanskrit Text, English Translation, and Notes. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-81-7223-087-6.
• Rahman, M. M. (1 January 2005). Encyclopaedia of Historiography. Anmol Publications Pvt. Limited. ISBN 978-81-261-2305-6.
• Rinehart, Robin (1 January 2004). Contemporary Hinduism: Ritual, Culture, and Practice. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-905-8.
• Vedas (1 January 2003). The Vedas: With Illustrative Extracts. Book Tree. ISBN 978-1-58509-223-9.

Pustaka liyanan

• L.A. Ravi Varma, "Rituals of worship", The Cultural Heritage of India, Vol. 4, The Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture, Calcutta, 1956, pp. 445–463
• Jan Gonda, "The Indian mantra", Oriens, Vol. 16, (31 December 1963), pp. 244–297
• A.B. Keith, The Veda of the Black Yajus School entitled Taittiriya Sanhita, Harvard Oriental Series Vols 18-19, Harvard, 1914
• Gaurab Saha https://iskcondesiretree.com/profiles/blogs/gayatri-mantra-detailed-word-by-word-meaning

Pranala jaba

• Gayatri Mantra sareng ucapan lan intonasi sane patut (Yajur Weda)
• Gayatri Mantra gending (length: 1:43:11).