Turki
Tampilan
Républik Türkiyé Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turki)
| |
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Lambang
| |
Ibu kota | Ankara 39°N 35°E / 39°N 35°E |
Kota pinih ageng | Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E |
Basa resmi | Turki |
Pamréntahan | Républik Présidénsial |
• Présidén | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
Fuat Oktay | |
Legislatip | Büyük Millet Meclisi |
Pendirian | |
1299 | |
23 April 1920 | |
24 Juli 1923 | |
• Deklarasi Républik | 29 Oktober 1923 |
Jimbarnyané | |
- Total | 783,356 km2 (302,455 sq mi) (ka-36) |
1,3 | |
Populasi | |
- Perkiraan 2014 | 83.154.997[1] (18) |
101/km2 (261.6/sq mi) (108) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2020 |
- Total | $2.464 triliun[2] (ka-13) |
$29,326[2] (ka-52) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2020 |
- Total | $813.810 milyar[2] (ka-19) |
$9.290[2] (ka-70) | |
Gini (2017) | 43.0[3] sedang · ka-56 |
IPM (2018) | 0.806[4] sangat tinggi · ka-59 |
Mata uang | Lira Turki (₺) ( TRY ) |
Zona waktu | Waktu Éropa Timur (EET) (UTC+2) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+3 (Waktu Musim Panas Éropa Timur (EEST)) |
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode télépon | +90 |
Kode ISO 3166 | TR |
Ranah Internet | .tr |
Turki utawi wastan resminyané Républik Türkiyé inggih punika silih tunggil negara sané ageng ring wawengkon Éurasia. Negara punika madué wates sareng Segara Cemeng ring sisi kalér, ring sisi kauhnyané wénten Yunani miwah Segara Aégéa. Ring sisi kangin wénten negara Arménia, Azerbaijan miwah Iran. Wates sané lianan ring sisi kidul wénten Laut Tengah. Irika wénten Laut Marmara sané kadadosang wates majeng ring benoa Éropa miwah Asia. Ibukota saking Turki mawasta Ankara, nanging kota sané pinih ageng magenah ring Istanbul.
- ↑ "Adrese Dayalı Nüfus Kayıt Sistemi Sonuçları, 2019" [The Results of Address-Based Population Recording System, 2019]. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu [Turkish Statistical Institute]. 4 February 2020. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 6 March 2020. Kaaksés 23 March 2020.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Kaaksés 26 January 2020.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income - EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu/eurostat. Eurostat. Kaaksés 13 Pébruari 2020.
- ↑ "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Kaaksés 9 December 2019.