Munisipalitas ring Rio Grande do Norte
Rio Grande do Norte (Inggris: Great River of the North)[1] inggih punika silih tunggil negara kepahan ring Brasil sané magenah ring Region Timur Laut, Brasil miwah Wilayah Timur Laut. Manut Sensus 2010 sané kamargiang olih Institut Geografi miwah Statistik Brasil (IBGE), Rio Grande do Norte madué krama 3.168.133 diri mawit jimbarnyané 52797 km2, sané manadosang negara ke-16 sané pinih akéh krama miwah ke-22 saking 26 negara bagian.[2][3][4][5] Wewidangan punika dados genah kota-kota sekadi Natal, Mossoró, miwah São Gonçalo do Amarante.
Tanah sané dados Rio Grande do Norte inggih punika donatário saking João de Barros, Komisaris saking Casa da Índia, sané kaicénin olih João III saking Portugal ring warsa 1535.[6] Sadurungnyané, tanah punika kadruénang olih monarki Portugis.[7] Krama Prancis, sané madolan ring wewidangan punika, maduwé tanah punika ngantos Portugis ngusir ipun ring warsa 1598. Belanda ngambil tanah punika ring warsa 1634 pinaka pahan saking Belanda miwah mrentah kantos warsa 1654, ri tatkala ipun kakaonang olih Portugis.[8] Ring warsa 1701, Rio Grande do Norte ngeranjing ring Kapten Pernambuco, miwah dados propinsi ring warsa 1822 miwah negara bagian Brasil ring warsa 1889.[6]
Rio Grande do Norte kakepah antuk 167 kotamadya, sané kakepah antuk papat mésorégion miwah 23 mikrorégion. Saking 167 kotamadya, Natal madué akéh kramanyané pinih akéh, antuk 803.811 diri, raris Viçosa, antuk 1.618 kramanyané, madué akéh kramanyané pinih akidik. Kota sané pinih ageng madasar wewidangan inggih punika Mossoró, sané jimbarnyané 2110 km2; sané pinih alit inggih punika Senador Georgino Avelino, sané kaparabin antuk mantan Senator miwah Gubernur Rio Grande do Norte, José Georgino Avelino.[9] sané nglikub wewidangan sané jimbar 26 kilométer persegi (10 sq mi).
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Pico do Cabugi, gunung api sané sampun punah ring Angicos
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Tukad Piranhas ring Macau
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Natal, ibukota Rio Grande do Norte
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Parelhas Ngelingang wanti warsa ke-150 pangadegnyané
- ↑ Smith, Benjamin Eli (1918). The Century cyclopedia of names: a pronouncing and etymological dictionary of names in geography, biography, mythology, history, ethnology, art, archaeology, fiction, etc., etc. 6. The Century Company. p. 857.
- ↑ "Censo 2010: população do Brasil é de 190.732.694 pessoas" [Census 2010: Brazil's population is 190,732,694 people] (ring Portugis). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 18 January 2012. Kaaksés 26 November 2011.
- ↑ "Área Territorial Oficial" [Official Territorial Area] (ring Portugis). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal June 27, 2012. Kaaksés 26 November 2011.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 "Censo 2010– Rio Grande do Norte" [Census 2010– Rio Grande do Norte] (PDF) (ring Portugis). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. 29 November 2010. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 14 June 2011. Kaaksés 26 November 2011.
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 "Divisão Territorial do Brasil" [Territorial Divisions of Brazil] (Zip file) (ring Portugis). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. 1 July 2008. Kaaksés 26 November 2011.
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 "História" [History] (ring Portugis). State Government of Rio Grande do Norte. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 22 March 2012. Kaaksés 10 March 2012.
- ↑ Olson, James Stuart; Shadle, Robert (1991). Historical Dictionary of European Imperialism. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 527. ISBN 978-0-313-26257-9.
- ↑ "Paraíba & Rio Grande do Norte" (PDF). Lonely Planet. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2 October 2012. Kaaksés 10 March 2012.
- ↑ "Senador Georgino Avelino" (ring Portugis). Portal Oficial De Turismo do Rio Grande do Norte. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2 April 2015. Kaaksés 6 March 2015.
- ↑ "São Miguel do Gostoso entra na onda do kitesurf" [São Miguel do Gostoso enters the wave of the kite]. Paraná Online (ring Portugis). 23 August 2008. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 4 March 2016. Kaaksés 16 March 2012.
- ↑ "Rio Grande do Norte" (ring Portugis). Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 28 Maret 2013. Kaaksés 18 Pébruari 2012.
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 "DTB_2016_v2.zip" (Zip file) (ring Portugis). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Kaaksés 22 April 2020. DTB_BRASIL_MUNICIPIO.xls within zip file.