Maidan Nezalezhnosti

Maidan Nezalezhnosti (basa Ukraina: Майдан Незалежності [mɐjˈdɑn nezɐˈlɛʒnosʲtʲi], maartos "Lapangan Mahardika") inggih punika alun-alun^[1] Kyiv, ibu kota Ukraina. Silih tunggil alun-alun utama kota, magenah ring Marga Khreshchatyk ring Shevchenko Raion. Alun-alun kaloktah antuk parinama sané matiosan, menawi ketah kasengguh wantah Maidan ("Lapangan"). Mal:Média jaba

Ring abad ka-19, alun-alun madaging wangunan déwan kota miwah majelis wangsawan.

Saking kakawitan nyané gerakan kamahardikaan Ukraina ring warsa 1990, alun-alun sampun dados genah ketah antuk démonstrasi politik, rumasuk papat kampanye protes radikal skala ageng: mahasisya 1990 "Revolusi Granit" , 2001 "Ukraina tan paKuchma", Révolusi Oranye 2004, miwah 2013–14 Éuromaidan.^[2] Maidan taler pinaka situs reguler antuk balih-balihan miwah acara non-politik; menawi, saking 2014, makéhan saking acara punika kagingsirang nuju Lapangan Sofiyivska utawi ring genah liyanan, krana ngardi balih-balihan ring genah genah jadma kapademang ri kala Éuromaidan kaanggep nénten patut. Kautama, acara Natal miwah Warsa Anyar kagingsirang nuju Lapangan Sofiyivska.^[3]

Pustaka

↑ Kyiv: Encyclopedic Handbook. Main Edition of Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia. Kyiv 1982
↑ Why Ukraine Is So Important, Business Insider (28 Januari 2014)
The Process of Politicization: How Much Politics Does a Society Need?, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2017, ISBN 1-4438-9628-4 (page 154)
Where does the key to political change lie in the post-Soviet space? Archived 2018-09-17 at the Wayback Machine, openDemocracy (23 August 2016)
↑ Київська влада оприлюднила план святкування Нового року та Різдва [Kyiv government published the plan of New Year and Christmas celebrations] (ring Ukraina). Тиждень.ua. 6 November 2015. Kaaksés 14 January 2019. Menawi, sekadi warsa sadurung nyané, mikélingin paristiwa masan dingin 2013-2014, nénten wénten parayaan sané karencana ring Maidan Nezalezhnosti.

[1] Kyiv: Encyclopedic Handbook. Main Edition of Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia. Kyiv 1982

[2] Why Ukraine Is So Important, Business Insider (28 Januari 2014)
The Process of Politicization: How Much Politics Does a Society Need?, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2017, ISBN 1-4438-9628-4 (page 154)
Where does the key to political change lie in the post-Soviet space? Archived 2018-09-17 at the Wayback Machine, openDemocracy (23 August 2016)

[3] Київська влада оприлюднила план святкування Нового року та Різдва [Kyiv government published the plan of New Year and Christmas celebrations] (ring Ukraina). Тиждень.ua. 6 November 2015. Kaaksés 14 January 2019. Menawi, sekadi warsa sadurung nyané, mikélingin paristiwa masan dingin 2013-2014, nénten wénten parayaan sané karencana ring Maidan Nezalezhnosti.

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