Islandia
Tampilan
Iceland Ísland
| |
---|---|
Ibu kota | Reykjavík 64°08′N 21°56′W / 64.133°N 21.933°W |
Official language and national language | Icelandic |
Kelompok etnik (2018)[lower-alpha 1][1] |
|
Agama | Church of Iceland |
Demonim | Icelander Icelandic |
Pamréntahan | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Guðni Th. Jóhannesson | |
Katrín Jakobsdóttir | |
Steingrímur J. Sigfússon | |
Þorgeir Örlygsson | |
Legislatip | Althing |
Formation | |
9th century | |
930–1262 | |
1262–1397 | |
1397–1523 | |
1523–1814 | |
14 January 1814 | |
5 January 1874 | |
• Extended home rule | 1 February 1904 |
1 December 1918 | |
• Republic | 17 Juné 1944 |
3 May 1960 | |
Jimbarnyané | |
- Total | 102,775[2] km2 (39,682 sq mi) (106th) |
2.7 | |
Populasi | |
- Perkiraan 2019 | 362,860[3] (172nd) |
3.4/km2 (8.8/sq mi) (233rd) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2018 |
- Total | $19 billion[4] (142nd) |
$54,753[4] (16th) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2018 |
- Total | $27 billion[4] |
$75,700[4] (5th) | |
Gini (2016) | 24.1[5] rendah · 2nd |
IPM (2018) | 0.938[6] sangat tinggi · 6th |
Mata uang | Icelandic króna ( ISK ) |
Zona waktu | (UTC[lower-alpha 2]) |
Wentuk pinanggal | dd/mm/yyyy |
Lajur kemudi | right |
Kode télépon | +354 |
Santo pelindung | Saint Thorlak |
Kode ISO 3166 | [[ISO 3166-2:IS
|IS ]] |
Ranah Internet | .is |
Islandia inggih punika silih tunggil negari ring benoa Éropa. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 102,775 km² miwah akéh kramanyané kirang langkung 355,620 diri.
- ↑ "Population by country of citizenship, sex and age (2018)". Statistics Iceland. Kaaksés 6 May 2019.
- ↑ "Ísland er minna en talið var" (ring Islandia). RÚV. 26 February 2015. Kaaksés 10 March 2015.
- ↑ Estimate given for 30 Séptémber 2019.
"The population increased by 1,610 in the second quarter of 2019" (ring Inggris). Statistics Iceland. 29 July 2019. Kaaksés 29 July 2019. - ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 "Iceland". International Monetary Fund.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Kaaksés 7 March 2019.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (ring Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Kaaksés 10 December 2019.
- ↑ Emilía Dagný Sveinbjörnsdóttir (2008). "Hvenær var hætt að skipta á milli sumar- og vetrartíma á Íslandi?" (ring Islandia). Vísindavefurinn.
- ↑ "Tillaga til þingsályktunar um seinkun klukkunnar og bjartari morgna" (ring Islandia). Alþingi. 2014.
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