Danu Laacher
Laacher See | |
---|---|
Genah ring Jerman | |
Genah | Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate |
Koordinat | 50°24′45″N 07°16′12″E / 50.41250°N 7.27000°E |
Tipe | Volcanic caldera lake |
Loloan utama | Fulbert-Stollen (canal) |
Basin saking negara | Jerman |
Jimbar pamukaan | 3.3 km2 (1.3 sq mi) |
Dalem maks. | 53 m (174 ft) |
Élevasi pamukaan | 275 m (902 ft) |
Danu Laacher (Jerman: Laacher See, pengucapan ring basa Jerman: [ˈlaːxɐ ˈzeː]), taler kaloktah dados Danu Laach, inggih punika satunggil danu kaldéra vulkanik antuk diaméter 2 km (1.2 mi) ring Rheinland-Pfalz, Jerman, sawatara 24 km (15 mi) sikalér kawan Koblenz, 37 km (23 mi) sikelod Bonn, lan 8 km (5.0 mi) sikawan Andernach. Magenah ring pagunungan Eifel, lan pinaka pahan saking Ladang vulkanik Eifel Kangin ring Vulkanik Eifel sané langkung ageng. Danu puniki kawentuk olih letusan Plinian kirang langkung 13.000 warsa SM antuk Indéks Letusan Vulkanik (VEI)-6, ring skala sané pateh sareng letusan Pinatubo warsa 1991.[1][2][3][4][5] Palepasan vulkanik sané prasida kacingak dados mofetta ring pasisi kelod kangin danu punika cihna vulkanisme nénten aktif.
- ↑ Oppenheimer, Clive (2011). Eruptions that Shook the World. Cambridge University Press. pp. 216–217. ISBN 978-0-521-64112-8.
- ↑ de Klerk, Pim; et al. (2008). "Environmental impact of the Laacher See eruption at a large distance from the volcano: Integrated palaeoecological studies from Vorpommern (NE Jerman)". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 270 (1–2): 196–214. Bibcode:2008PPP...270..196D. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.09.013.
- ↑ Bogaard, Paul van den (1995). "40Ar/39Ar ages of sanidine phenocrysts from Laacher See Tephra (12,900 yr BP): Chronostratigraphic and petrological significance". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 133 (1–2): 163–174. Bibcode:1995E&PSL.133..163V. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(95)00066-L.
- ↑ "Geo-Education and Geopark Implementation in the Vulkaneifel European Geopark/Vulkanland Eifel National Geopark". The Geological Society of America. 2011. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 13 January 2019. Kaaksés 8 January 2013.
- ↑ Reinig, Frederick; Wacker, Lukas; Jöris, Olaf; Oppenheimer, Clive; Guidobaldi, Giulia; Nievergelt, Daniel; et al. (30 Juni 2021). "Precise date for the Laacher See eruption synchronizes the Younger Dryas". Nature (ring Inggris). 595 (7865): 66–69. Bibcode:2021Natur.595...66R. doi:10.1038/S41586-021-03608-X. ISSN 1476-4687. Wikidata Q107389873 .
[Pangukuran] antuk teges nentuang tanggal [letusan Danu Laacher] ngantos 13.006 ± 9 warsa sané kakalibrasi sadurung mangkin (BP; kaambil dados AD 1950), sané langkung saking aabad dumunan saking katampi sadurungné.
Wikimédia Commons madué média indik Laacher See. |