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Éthiopia

Saking Wikipédia
Kobér Ethiopia
Kobér
{{{coat_alt}}}
Emblem
Gending kebangsaan
ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ
(Inggris: "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia")
Lokasi Ethiopia
Ibu kota
Addis Ababa
9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E / 9.017; 38.750
Basa resmiAfar
Amharic
Oromo
Somali
Tigrinya[1][2][3]
Kelompok etnik
  • 34.5% Oromo
  • 26.9% Amhara
  • 6.2% Somali
  • 6.1% Tigrayan
  • 4.0% Sidama
  • 2.5% Gurage
  • 2.3% Welayta
  • 1.7% Hadiya
  • 1.7% Afar
  • 12.6% Liyane
Agama
(2016[5])
DemonimEthiopian
PamréntahanEthnofederalist[6] (federal) parliamentary constitutional republic
Sahle-Work Zewde
Abiy Ahmed
Demeke Mekonnen
LegislatipFederal Parliamentary Assembly
House of Federation
House of Peoples' Representatives
Formasi
1270
1855
1904
9 Méi 1936
31 Januari 1942
•  Derg military rule and overthrow of Emperor Haile Selassie
12 Séptémber 1974
28 Méi 1991
21 August 1995
Jimbarnyané
 - Total
[convert: invalid number] (ka-26)
 - Perairan (%)
0,7
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2021
117.876.227[8] (ka-12)
 - Sensus Krama 2007
73.750.932[9]
927/km2 (2,400.9/sq mi) (ka-123)
PDB (KKB)2020
 - Total
$278 billion[10] (ka-58)
$2.772[11]
PDB (nominal)2021
 - Total
$91,514 billion[11] (ka-65)
$974[11]
Gini (2015)Negative increase 35[12]
sedang
IPM (2019)Increase 0,485[13]
Error: Invalid HDI value · ka-173
Mata uangBirr
(ETB)
Zona waktuEAT
(UTC+3)
Lajur kemudikenawan
Kode télépon+251
Santo pelindungSanta George
Kode ISO 3166[[ISO 3166-2:ET

|ET

]]
Ranah Internet.et

Éthiopia inggih punika silih tunggil negari sané wénten ring benoa Afrika. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 1,104,300 km² miwah akéh kramannyané kirang-langkung 99,391,000 diri. Ibukotannyané Éthiopia inggih punika Addis Ababa.

Pustaka

[uah | uah wit]
  1. "ETHIOPIA TO ADD 4 MORE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES TO FOSTER UNITY". Ventures Africa. Ventures. 4 March 2020. Kaaksés 2 February 2021.
  2. Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama Nazret
  3. Shaban, Abdurahman. "One to five: Ethiopia gets four new federal working languages". Africa News. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2020-12-15. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.
  4. "Ethiopian Constitution".
  5. "Ethiopia- The World Factbook". www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Kaaksés 19 July 2021.
  6. "Zenawism as ethnic-federalism" (PDF).
  7. Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama CIA World Factbook
  8. "Ethiopia Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2021-05-23. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.
  9. "Country Level". 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia. CSA. 13 July 2010. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 8 February 2019. Kaaksés 18 January 2013.
  10. "GDP, PPP (current international $) - Ethiopia, October 2020". WorldBank.org. World Bank. Kaaksés 1 April 2020.
  11. 11,0 11,1 11,2 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Kaaksés 1 December 2020.
  12. "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Kaaksés 16 July 2021.
  13. Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Kaaksés 16 December 2020.