Themistokles

Themistokles (/θəˈmɪstəkliːz/; Θεμιστοκλῆς, Themistoklēs; kr. 524 – kr. 459 BC)^[1]^[2] inggih punika politisi miwah jénderal Athéna. Dané wantah silih tunggil politisi non-aristokratis sané anyar sané sampun kasub ring pangawit demokrasi Athena. Pinaka politisi, Themistocles inggih punika populis, madue dukungan saking warga kelas sor Athéna, lan umumnyane nenten satinut sareng bangsawan Athena. Kapilih archon ring warsa 493 SM, dane ngyakinin polis mangda nincapang kekuatan angkatan segara Athena, tema sane maulang-ulang ring karir politiknyane. Ring sajeroning invasi Persia kapertama ring Yunani, dané mayuda ring Perang Maraton^[3] (490 SM), miwah minab dados silih tunggil saking dasa Athena strategoi ring perang punika.

↑ Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (2014). The Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization. Oxford University Press. p. 1506. ISBN 978-0-19-101676-9.
↑ Brice, Lee L. (2012). Greek Warfare: From the Battle of Marathon to the Conquests of Alexander the Great. ABC-CLIO. p. 176. ISBN 978-1-61069-070-6.
↑ Plutarch Aristides 5.3

[OC-1] Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (2014). The Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization. Oxford University Press. p. 1506. ISBN 978-0-19-101676-9.

[GW176-2] Brice, Lee L. (2012). Greek Warfare: From the Battle of Marathon to the Conquests of Alexander the Great. ABC-CLIO. p. 176. ISBN 978-1-61069-070-6.

[3] Plutarch Aristides 5.3

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