Paus Pius XII

Venerabilis Paus Pius XII
Uskup Roma
Masa kepausan dimulai	2 Maret 1939
Masa kepausan berakhir	9 Oktober 1958
Pendahulu	Pius XI
Penerus	Yohanes XXIII
Imamat
Tahbisan imam	2 April 1899 oleh Francesco di Paola Cassetta
Tahbisan uskup	13 Mei 1917 oleh Benediktus XV
Pelantikan kardinal	16 Desember 1929 oleh Pius XI
Informasi pribadi
Wastan embas	Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli
Embas	2 Maret 1876 Roma, Italia
Seda	9 Oktober 1958(1958-10-09) (yusa 82) Castel Gandolfo, Italia
Paus yang bernama Pius

Paus Pius XII (Pio XII; embas Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, Italia: [euˈdʒɛːnjo maˈriːa dʒuˈzɛppe dʒoˈvanni paˈtʃɛlli]; 2 Maret 1876 – 9 Oktober 1958) inggih punika kepala Gereja Katolik lan penguasa Kota Vatikan Negara saking 2 Maret 1939 ngantos seda ring Oktober 1958. Sadurung pemilihannyane dados kepausan, dane ngamargiang swadharma dados sekretaris Departemen Urusan Gerejawi Luar Biasa, nunsio kepausan dane makarya kapasitas perjanjian sareng makudang-kudang negara Eropa miwah Amerika Latin, rumasuk Reichskonkordat perjanjian sareng Reich Jerman.

Pustaka

Cutetan batis

Pustaka utama

• Acta Apostolicae Sedis (AAS). 1939–1958. Vatican City.
• (Italia) Angelini, Fiorenzo. 1959. Pio XII, Discorsi Ai Medici. Rome.
• Claudia, M. 1955. Guide to the Documents of Pope Pius XII. Westminster, Maryland.
• Pio XII, Discorsi e Radio Messaggi di Sua Santita Pio XII. 1939–1958. Vatican City. 20 vol.
• Roosevelt, Franklin D.; Myron C. Taylor, ed. Wartime Correspondence Between President Roosevelt and Pope Pius XII. Prefaces by Pius XII and Harry Truman. Kessinger Publishing (1947, reprinted, 2005). ISBN 1-4191-6654-9
• (Jerman) Utz, A. F., and Gröner, J. F. (eds.). Soziale Summe Pius XII 3 vol.
• Zolli, Israel. 1997. Before the Dawn. Roman Catholic Books (Reprint edition). ISBN 0-912141-46-8. Also see Amazon Online Reader

Pustaka kedua

• Cornwell, John. 1999. Hitler's Pope: The Secret History of Pius XII. Viking. ISBN 0-670-87620-8. Also see Amazon Online Reader.
• Cushing, Richard. 1959. Pope Pius XII. Paulist Press.
• Dalin, Rabbi David G. 2005. The Myth of Hitler's Pope: How Pope Pius XII Rescued Jews from the Nazis. Regnery. ISBN 0-89526-034-4.
• Falconi, Carlo. 1970 (translated from the 1965 Italian edition). The Silence of Pius XII. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co. ISBN 0-571-09147-4
• Feldkamp, Michael F. Pius XII und Deutschland. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. ISBN 3-525-34026-5.
• Friedländer, Saul. 1966. Pius XII and the Third Reich: A Documentation. New York: Alfred A Knopf. ISBN 0-374-92930-0
• Gallo, Patrick J., ed. 2006. Pius XII, The Holocaust and the Revisionists. London: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 0-7864-2374-9
• Goldhagen, Daniel. 2002. "A Moral Reckoning – The role of the Catholic Church in the Holocaust and Its Unfulfilled Duty of Repair". Little, Brown ISBN 0 316 724467
• Gutman, Israel (ed.). 1990. Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, vol. 3. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 0-02-864529-4
• Halecki, Oskar. 1954. Pius XII: Eugenio Pacelli: Pope of peace. Farrar, Straus and Young. Mal:OCLC
• Hatch, Alden, and Walshe, Seamus. 1958. Crown of Glory, The Life of Pope Pius XII. New York: Hawthorne Books.
• ICJHC. 2000. The Vatican and the Holocaust: A Preliminary Report.
• Kent, Peter. 2002. The Lonely Cold War of Pope Pius XII: The Roman Catholic Church and the Division of Europe, 1943–1950. Ithaca: McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 0-7735-2326-X
• Lapide, Pinchas 1980. The Last Three Popes and the Jews. London:Souvenir Press.
• Levillain, Philippe. 2002. The Papacy: An Encyclopedia. Routledge (UK). ISBN 0-415-92228-3
• Lewy, Guenter. 1964. The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-306-80931-1
• Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2000. Pope Pius XII: Architect for Peace. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-3912-X
• Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2002. Consensus and Controversy: Defending Pope Pius XII. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4083-7
• Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2002. Shepherd of Souls: A Pictorial Life of Pope Pius XII. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4181-7
• Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2004. Man of Peace: An Abridged Life of Pope Pius XII. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4245-7
• McDermott, Thomas. 1946. Keeper of the Keys -A Life of Pope Pius XII. Milwaukee: The Bruce Publishing Company.
• McInerney, Ralph. 2001. The Defamation of Pius XII. St Augustine's Press. ISBN 1-890318-66-3
• Murphy, Paul I. and Arlington, R. Rene. 1983. La Popessa: The Controversial Biography of Sister Pasqualina, the Most Powerful Woman in Vatican History. New York: Warner Books Inc. ISBN 0-446-51258-3
• (Italia) Padellaro, Nazareno. 1949. Portrait of Pius XII. Dutton; 1st American ed edition (1957). Mal:OCLC
• Paul, Leon. 1957. The Vatican Picture Book – A Picture Pilgrimage. New York: Greystone Press.
• Phayer, Michael. 2000. The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965. Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-33725-9.
• Pollard, John F. 2005. Money and the Rise of the Modern Papacy: Financing the Vatican, 1850–1950. Cambridge University Press.
• Pfister, Pierre. 1955. PIUS XII – The Life and Work of a Great Pope. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company.
• Ritner, Carol and Roth, John K. (eds.). 2002. Pope Pius XII and the Holocaust. New York: Leicester University Press. ISBN 0-7185-0275-2
• Rychlak, Ronald J. 2000. Hitler, the War, and the Pope. Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 0-87973-217-2. Also see Amazon Online Reader
• Sánchez, José M. 2002. Pius XII and the Holocaust: Understanding the Controversy. Washington D.C.: Catholic University of America Press. ISBN 0-8132-1081-X
• Scholder, Klaus. 1987. The Churches and the Third Reich. London.
• Volk, Ludwig. 1972. Das Reichskonkordat vom 20. Juli 1933. Mainz: Matthias-Grünewald-Verlag. ISBN 3-7867-0383-3.
• Zuccotti, Susan. 2000. Under his very Windows, The Vatican and the Holocaust in Italy. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-08487-0

Pranala jaba

Umum

• Paus Pius XII di situs resmi Vatikan
• Penilaian New Oxford The Pius War oleh Joseph Bottum Archived 2008-05-04 at the Wayback Machine
• Paus Pius XII dan Holocaust – Perpustakaan Virtual Yahudi
• Makam Pius XII
• Critical Online Edition of the Nuncial Reports of Eugenio Pacelli (1917–1929)

Dokumen resmi

• October 2000 Report of the International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission, notice of Commission suspending work
• Complete Text of the Concordat between the Vatican and the Third Reich

Pro-Pius

• The Holy See vs. the Third Reich Archived 1999-05-07 at the Wayback Machine
• Jewish Historian Praises Pius XII
• Did Pius XII Remain Silent? Archived 2009-01-16 at the Wayback Machine
• Cornwell's Cheap Shot at Pius XII
• Pius XII and the Jews: The War Years, as reported by the New York Times Archived 2003-02-28 at the Wayback Machine
• Righteous Gentile: Pope Pius XII and the Jews Archived 2005-01-13 at the Wayback Machine Rabbi David Dalin, Ph. D.
• Holy Cross' Pius XII and the Holocaust Archived 2009-02-16 at the Wayback Machine

Anti-Pius

• Cornwell's "Hitler's Pope" - excerpt published by Vanity Fair
• Review of "Papal Sin" by Gary Wills in the New York Times Book Review

Campuran

• Menilai Pius XII Archived 2007-12-29 at the Wayback Machine dari Christian Century oleh Kevin Madigan