Éthiopia

Name in national languages

Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ
Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīk
Oromo: Rippabliikii Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Itiyoophiyaa
Somali: Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Federaalka Itoobiya
Afar: Ityoppiah Federalih Demokrasih Ummuno
Tigrinya: ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ
Nay-Ítiyop'iya Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīki
Amharic:	የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ; Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīk
Amharic:	የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ; Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīk
Oromo:	Rippabliikii Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Itiyoophiyaa
Somali:	Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Federaalka Itoobiya
Afar:	Ityoppiah Federalih Demokrasih Ummuno
Tigrinya:	ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ; Nay-Ítiyop'iya Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīki
	Kobér Ethiopia Kobér Emblem Ethiopia Emblem
	Gending kebangsaan: ; ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ; (Inggris: "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia");
	Lokasi Ethiopia
Ibu kota; (lan kota pinih ageng)	Addis Ababa; 9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E
Basa resmi	Afar ; Amharic ; Oromo ; Somali ; Tigrinya
Regional languages	Harari; Sidama;
Kelompok étnis	34.5% Oromo; 26.9% Amhara; 6.2% Somali; 6.1% Tigrayan; 4.0% Sidama; 2.5% Gurage; 2.3% Welayta; 1.7% Hadiya; 1.7% Afar; 12.6% Liyane;
Agama (2016)	67.3% Kristen; —43.8% Ethiopian Orthodoxy; —22.8% P'ent'ay; —0.7% Katolik; 31.3% Islam; 0.6% Tradisional; 0.8% Liyane;
Demonim	Ethiopian
Pamréntahan	Ethnofederalist (federal) parliamentary constitutional republic
• Présidén	Sahle-Work Zewde
• Patih Agung	Abiy Ahmed
• Deputy Prime Minister	Demeke Mekonnen
Legislatip	Federal Parliamentary Assembly
- Majelis Duur	House of Federation
- Majelis Beten	House of Peoples' Representatives
Formasi
• Ethiopian Empire	1270
• Consolidation (End of Zemene Mesafint era)	1855
• Centralisation	1904
• Occupied & annexed into Italian East Africa	9 Méi 1936
• Empire restored during World War II	31 Januari 1942
• Derg military rule and overthrow of Emperor Haile Selassie	12 Séptémber 1974
• Transitional government	28 Méi 1991
• Current constitution	21 August 1995
Jimbarnyané
- Total	[convert: invalid number] (ka-26)
- Perairan (%)	0,7
Populasi
- Perkiraan 2021	117.876.227 (ka-12)
- Sensus Krama 2007	73.750.932
- Kepadatan	927/km2 (2,400.9/sq mi) (ka-123)
PDB (KKB)	2020
- Total	$278 billion (ka-58)
- Per kapita	$2.772
PDB (nominal)	2021
- Total	$91,514 billion (ka-65)
- Per kapita	$974
Gini (2015)	35; sedang
IPM (2019)	0,485; Error: Invalid HDI value · ka-173
Mata uang	Birr ; (ETB)
Zona waktu	EAT; (UTC+3)
Lajur kemudi	kenawan
Kode télépon	+251
Santo pelindung	Santa George
Kode ISO 3166	ET
Ranah Internet	.et

Éthiopia inggih punika silih tunggil negari sané wénten ring benoa Afrika. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 1,104,300 km² miwah akéh kramannyané kirang-langkung 99,391,000 diri. Ibukotannyané Éthiopia inggih punika Addis Ababa.

Pustaka

↑ "ETHIOPIA TO ADD 4 MORE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES TO FOSTER UNITY". Ventures Africa. Ventures. 4 March 2020. Kaaksés 2 February 2021.
↑ Pikobet nganggit: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama "Nazret"
↑ Shaban, Abdurahman. "One to five: Ethiopia gets four new federal working languages". Africa News. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2020-12-15. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.
↑ "Ethiopian Constitution".
↑ "Ethiopia- The World Factbook". www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 21 April 2021. Kaaksés 19 July 2021.
↑ "Zenawism as ethnic-federalism" (PDF).
↑ "Ethiopia Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2021-05-23. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.
↑ "Country Level". 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia. CSA. 13 July 2010. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 8 February 2019. Kaaksés 18 January 2013.
↑ "GDP, PPP (current international $) - Ethiopia, October 2020". WorldBank.org. World Bank. Kaaksés 1 April 2020.
1 2 3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Kaaksés 1 December 2020.
↑ "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 17 July 2021. Kaaksés 16 July 2021.
↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Kaaksés 16 December 2020.

[1] "ETHIOPIA TO ADD 4 MORE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES TO FOSTER UNITY". Ventures Africa. Ventures. 4 March 2020. Kaaksés 2 February 2021.

[Nazret-2] Pikobet nganggit: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama "Nazret"

[3] Shaban, Abdurahman. "One to five: Ethiopia gets four new federal working languages". Africa News. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2020-12-15. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.

[africa.upenn.edu-4] "Ethiopian Constitution".

[5] "Ethiopia- The World Factbook". www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 21 April 2021. Kaaksés 19 July 2021.

[6] "Zenawism as ethnic-federalism" (PDF).

[wpr2021-7] "Ethiopia Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2021-05-23. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.

[2007Census-8] "Country Level". 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia. CSA. 13 July 2010. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 8 February 2019. Kaaksés 18 January 2013.

[World_Bank-9] "GDP, PPP (current international $) - Ethiopia, October 2020". WorldBank.org. World Bank. Kaaksés 1 April 2020.

[IMFWEOET-10] 1 2 3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Kaaksés 1 December 2020.

[wb-gini-11] "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 17 July 2021. Kaaksés 16 July 2021.

[UNHDR-12] Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Kaaksés 16 December 2020.

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