Arminius
Arminius (/ɑːrˈmɪniəs/; 18/17 SM–AD 21; Hermann ring basa Jerman) inggih punika manggala suku Jerman Cherusci sane pinih kaloktah santukan dados komandan aliansi suku-suku Jermanik ring Perang Alas Teutoburg ring warsa 9 M, ring dija tiga legiun Romawi sane kapimpin olih jenderal de Quintilius lan gubernur Publius Quinktilus Varus Kamenangannyane ring Alas Teutoburg ngawinang Kekaisaran Romawi makirig strategis sane tetep lan deprovinsialisasi Jermania Magna,[1] miwah para sejarawan modern nganggep punika pinaka silih tunggil kekalahan sané pinih ageng ring Kekaisaran Romawi.[2] Santukan punika ngawinang ngalangin Romanisasi krama Jermanik ring sisi kangin Tukad Rhine, punika taler sampun kaanggep pinaka silih tunggil perang sane pinih mabuat ring lelintihan[3][4][5][6] saha titik walik ring babad manusa.[7]
- ↑ Dr. Aaron Ralby (2013). "The Roman Legion: Refining Military Organization". Atlas of Military History. Parragon. p. 241. ISBN 978-1-4723-0963-1.
- ↑ Murdoch 2012
- ↑ Tucker 2010, p. 75
- ↑ Cawthorne 2012
- ↑ Davis 1999, p. 68
- ↑ Creasy 2007, p. 104
- ↑ "How the eagles were tamed". The Spectator. 27 March 2004. Kaaksés 25 April 2021.
Mommsen referred to the Battle of the Teutoburg forest as a turning-point in world history.